Big Drag
Recorded only once in July 1953, the obscure Big Drag is a little known gem exemplifying
Ellington's mastery of the blues form - his ability to create catchy but never cliched riffs and
also to provide an individual setting and rhythmic feel. The mood of the piece is underpinned by
a dry and minimal closed hi-hat rhythm and by rolling figures in the piano left hand. The work
includes vibrant, dissonant saxophone ensemble passages somewhat in contrast to a more mundane
passage of trumpet plunger figures. The climax, though, has yet more powerful dissonances in the
full orchestra with a stratospheric trumpet solo, and seems to be over in no time at all - a short,
sharp shock. I have always considered Big Drag to be a masterpiece of understatement
and orchestration both deceptively dissonant yet simple.
The trumpet solo by Cat Anderson in the final chorus reaches an F (concert pitch) two octaves
above the top line of the treble staff. The solo merely punctuates a fortissimo orchestral riff,
and can be substituted with anything suitably loud - but not busy - in as high a register as the
musician can carry. The 1st trombone part reaches up to a treble Bb.
Orchestration
| Reeds: |
A A T/Cl T B |
Solos: |
| Brass: | 4tpt 3tbn |
| Rhythm: | p b dr |
| Vocal: | |
|
| piano |
| clarinet |
| 2nd tenor |
| 4th trumpet |
| 1st trumpet (screech solo) |
|
Listening Guide
The following recording dates for Big Drag have been issued on CD. Some editions may no longer be
available - please ask your favourite retailer.
| The Complete Capitol Recordings of D.E. |
Mosaic |
MD5-160 |
1953-07-01 |
Price £35